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Tuesday, 12 December 2023 00:00

Definition and Grades of Ankle Sprains

An ankle sprain is a common injury, characterized by the stretching or tearing of ligaments connecting the bones in the ankle joint. The severity of ankle sprains is often classified into three grades, each delineating the extent of ligament damage. In Grade I sprains, ligaments stretch but experience minimal tearing, causing mild pain and swelling. Grade II sprains involve partial ligament tears, resulting in moderate pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected ankle. The most severe, Grade III sprains, signify complete ligament tears, leading to significant pain, swelling, and instability, often rendering the affected ankle incapable of bearing weight. Recognizing the distinct grades is essential for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Understanding the gradation of ankle sprains empowers individuals to address these injuries effectively and facilitate a smoother recovery process. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can offer the treatment that is right for you.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Dr. Steven Shlonsky from Louisville, Kentucky. Dr. Shlonsky can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Louisville, KY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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